Thursday, October 15, 2009

Peer Reviews

Sharon lam
Anthony Ho

Friday, October 9, 2009

Second Draft - PDF




Second Draft PDF Video on Youtube


Second Draft - the above is the layout in general (the grid and the background image). The content will be allocated differently in the final, in the following order:
1st Page
- Description of re-envision model accompanied by short description of old model.
- Images & Video capture of the Model itself
2nd Page
- Building Components separated and descriptions in finer detail - e.g. glass facade, altar, etc.
- Images & 3D interactive Model
3rd Page
- Plans, Sections and elevations

First Draft Text

A RE-ENVISION OF FRANK GEHRY’S
The original idea of the Vitra Design Museum grew out of a furniture producer’s wish to find and document the roots and history of his craft. The Vitra Design Museum was designed by renowned architect Frank Owen Gehry and constructed under the guidance of Alexander von Vegesack in 1989. In contrast to other museums, in which furniture design is only one subject among many, the Vitra Design Museum focuses principally upon its historical and future development.

Raising the bar for architectural innovation, Gehry displayed his openness to the concept of difference and radical juxtaposition by placing different and most unlikely elements right next to each other. The sleek design creates a prestigious image of enterprise with its technical superiority.

Inspired by the “Cross” shaped element and the white swirl forms of the Vitra Design Musesum and Le Corbusiers Notre Dame du Haut by Le Corbusier, the Re-envisioned model transforms the present furniture museum to a modern and contemporary chuch.

While keeping most of Frank Gehry’s original exterior forms, the white plaster walls are to be stripped away at chosen walls, and replaced by a series of glass panelling allowing more light into the inner chambers of the building. Combined with slots within internal walls the and the exterior glass panelling, the building shall become a contemporary comtemplative space of worship.

DRAFT CONTINUE
Inspired by the cross shape form and the white wash exterior of the original Vitra Design Museum building by Frank Owen Gehry, the re-envisioned model transforms the original museum, into a sacred place of worship - A Contemporary Church.

Following the concept of a contemporary church, the re-envisioned design works towards creating an inner contemporary space, firstly by altering the amount of light allowed into the building and secondly by structurally altering the circulation within the building. At the same time, the design strives to retain Frank Gehry’s original deconstructive style.

Firstly, lighting is altered by stripping away selected opaque exterior walls and replacing these with glass panels creating a facade of glass. Along with this, selected interior walls also have rectangular slots cut into it to allow light to pass through into the interior chambers of the building. Secondly, the building’s interior have also been structurally altered to direct circulation towards the left side of the building, so that when mass is taking place (central area) there will be a minimized amount of distraction caused by people entering and/or leaving the inner chambers.

Materially, the re-envisioned building keeps the original’s white wash plaster exterior and black roofing while changing the interior’s material to a warmer and more humane material - timber. A combination of timber walls and timber flooring has been used within the interior plus an additional use of marble has been used for the altar area within the mass chamber.

Finally, inspired by the curved forms of the building, and the “White Chapel” by Jun Aoki, the re-envisioned building is relocated to an area next to the sea on a field of grass combined with stone pavement and stone walling to accentuate the building and to create a dramatic view of a house of God.

First Draft PDF



Thursday, October 8, 2009

10 Textures

Decorative Stone
Timber Walls
Timber Flooring (Mahongany)
Timber Flooring

Frosted Glass
Textured Glass
Brushed Titanium
Brushed Steel

Concrete (Painted White)
Concrete Textured
Transparent Concrete

Monday, October 5, 2009

Further Research

Frank Owen Gehry - Guggenheim Museum Bilbao


The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao went through many different designs, modifications and ideas before it became what it is in the present time. The designing, building to the opening of the museum spanned six to seven years in total. From Gehry's first proper site visit in 1991 till the opening date of the Museum in 1997, the museum underwent many changes, many sketches, ideas, models and renders to get to its final stage.




Frank Gehry's initial ideas where enacted through simple pen and paper sketches. Within these sketches Gehry’s contained perception of the site, interactions, visions, relations to the structural and the natural context. His annotations also helped with to bring out his ideas together with the sketches. As time went by, different concepts were bought into his design sketches which then formed the current shapes of the building itself. Gehry tends to sketch roughly and then when it comes to separating components or analyzing space, Gehry uses colour within his sketches to provide a more visual representations to help his designs.

The following are some of Gehry's sketches themselves.

Initial sketches, further plans, sections and elevations sketches.





In the book by Coosje Van Bruggen, Bruggen states that "Gehry aspires to engage people in a physical manner in his buildings, through refraction of the buildings components into human scale, issues of comfort, and the application of tactile materials." And for Gehry to accomplish this, he relied mainly on sketches until models – which he believes are stylized and artificial and not be very effective for his ideas, becomes sketch-like and free. However, Gehry also states that “often the models take me down a blind aley and I go back to sketches again. They become the vehicle for propelling the project forward when I get stuck”.

Below are some representational models of the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.




The development of the leaf-like atrium are portrayed in this schematic models


As from these images, it can be seen that the models Gehry uses are rich in colour and textures to represent the actual materials that would be used in the final building itself. The colours that are used also tends to correspond with real world colours, which makes perception clearer. Though there still many differences between the models and the actual building itself.

A comparison of real-life and conceptual/ schematic models


Though Gehry himself stated that he does not rely or even like artificial models, in the end, Computerised / schematic models are used to solve functional problems where sketches capabilities are limited.

As with real models, the computerized models are also composed of different colours representing different components and possibly function of the area, material and structures.

Computerized models built using Catia





Below are detailed plans, and sections drawn on computer which details the museum in a more technical and structured way. The drawings are all set out in a clear and concise way, which makes reading them very straightforward and easy.





“The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao enacts an unfolding process of design. As its architect, Frank Owen Gehry says, it has had nothing to do with the magical bicycle tick, “hey ma, no hands.” Instead, he sees the process from first sketch into building as an evolution: ‘In the first sketch I put a bunch of principles down. Then I become self-critical of those images and those principles, and they evoke the next set of responses. And as each piece unfolds, I make the models bigger and bigger, bringing into focus more elements and more pieces of the puzzle. And once I have the beginning, a toehold into where I’m going, then I want to examine the parts in more detail. And those evolve, and at some point I stop, because that’s it. I don’t come to a conclusion, but I think there’s a certain reality of pressures to get the thing done that I accept. It’s maturity, or whatever you want to call it, to say stop, go, finish. I’ve got other ideas now, and the door is open for the next move, but it’s not going to happen on this building, its going to happen on the next one.’”
Frank O. Gehry Guggenheim Museum Bilbao by Coosje Van Bruggen

References
- Bruggen, Coosje V. 1998, Frank O. Gehry Guggennheim Museum Bilbao, Abrams, Harry N Inc.
- Co, Francesco D & Forster, Kurt W., 2003, Frank O. Gehry: The complete Works, Phaidon Press.